<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Mantecatura on 🍽️ Recipes &amp; ⚗️ Analysis by Diego</title><link>https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/tags/mantecatura/</link><description>Recent content in Mantecatura on 🍽️ Recipes &amp; ⚗️ Analysis by Diego</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en</language><lastBuildDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/tags/mantecatura/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Pumpkin Risotto: an in-depth guide</title><link>https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/savoury/risotto-zucca/</link><pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/savoury/risotto-zucca/</guid><description>&lt;h1&gt;Pumpkin Risotto: an in-depth guide&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;nav class="toc"&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-1-ingredients"&gt;1. Ingredients&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-2-method"&gt;2. Method&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-3-cooking-pumpkin"&gt;3. Cooking the pumpkin: oven or microwave&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-4-sofrito"&gt;4. The base: shallot and alternatives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-5-toasting"&gt;5. Toasting the rice&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-6-wine"&gt;6. Deglazing with wine and residual alcohol&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-7-mantecatura"&gt;7. Mantecatura: EVO oil and Parmigiano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-8-storage"&gt;8. Storage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#en-9-evidence"&gt;9. Scientific evidence&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/nav&gt;
&lt;div class="recipe-scaler" data-scale-min="1" data-scale-max="8" data-default-units="4"&gt;
&lt;div class="scaler-title"&gt;Set the amount of ingredients you want to use with one of the two options below:&lt;ul class="scaler-options"&gt;&lt;li&gt;you can pick the number of servings with x1, x2, x3 and so on. &lt;span class="scaler-note"&gt;Servings are indicative, adjust them to your preference.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;you can set the amount of Carnaroli rice you want to use. &lt;span class="scaler-note"&gt;For example, if you want to use 340 grams, type 340 in the box below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="scaler-row"&gt;
&lt;span class="scaler-connector"&gt;Quantity&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="scaler-presets"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="scaler-row"&gt;
&lt;span class="scaler-connector"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Carnaroli rice&lt;/strong&gt; (min &lt;span class="scaler-bound-min-exact"&gt;&lt;/span&gt; g, max &lt;span class="scaler-bound-max-exact"&gt;&lt;/span&gt; g):&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class="scaler-exact-group"&gt;
&lt;input type="text" inputmode="decimal" class="scaler-exact-input" value="1" aria-label="exact quantity"&gt;
&lt;span class="scaler-unit"&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 id="en-1-ingredients"&gt;1. Ingredients&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Risotto (saucepan, in order of addition)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Ingredient&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Quantity&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Delica or Mantovana pumpkin, trimmed raw&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="650" data-unit="g"&gt;650 g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Extra-virgin olive oil (for the base)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="25" data-unit="g"&gt;25 g&lt;/span&gt; (about 2 tbsp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Shallot, finely chopped (or 1 medium onion per 4 people)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="2" data-unit=""&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Carnaroli rice&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="320" data-unit="g" data-scale-anchor="riso"&gt;320 g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Dry white wine, optional, or see alternatives&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="120" data-unit="ml"&gt;120 ml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Hot vegetable stock&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="qty" data-qty="1400" data-unit="ml"&gt;1400 ml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Halfway through cooking, fold in the cooked, mashed pumpkin (see method).&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Mushroom Risotto: an in-depth guide</title><link>https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/savoury/risotto-funghi/</link><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/en/savoury/risotto-funghi/</guid><description>&lt;h1&gt;Mushroom Risotto: an in-depth guide&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;div class="toc"&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#1-ingredients"&gt;1. Ingredients&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#2-step-by-step-recipe"&gt;2. Step-by-step recipe&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#3-cooking-mushrooms-separately-umami-and-depth"&gt;3. Cooking mushrooms separately: umami and depth&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#4-toasting-the-rice"&gt;4. Toasting the rice&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#5-adding-stock-and-mushrooms"&gt;5. Adding stock and mushrooms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#6-mantecatura-butter-oil-parmigiano"&gt;6. Mantecatura: butter, oil, Parmigiano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#7-plant-based-mantecatura-alternatives-to-butter"&gt;7. Plant-based mantecatura: alternatives to butter&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#8-a-note-on-mushrooms-alternatives-to-porcini"&gt;8. A note on mushrooms: alternatives to porcini&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#9-a-note-on-shallots-alternatives"&gt;9. A note on shallots: alternatives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#10-a-note-on-miso-and-soy-sauce"&gt;10. A note on miso and soy sauce&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#11-storage"&gt;11. Storage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="#12-scientific-evidence"&gt;12. Scientific evidence&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 id="1-ingredients"&gt;1. Ingredients&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Pan-seared mushrooms (separate pan, in order of addition)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Ingredient&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;8&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;6&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;4&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;2&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;1&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Extra-virgin olive oil (tbsp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;½&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Fresh mushrooms: porcini, button, or see section below (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;600&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;450&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;300&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;150&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;75&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Dried porcini, rehydrated, optional (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;30&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Garlic, crushed (cloves)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;½&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Fresh thyme (sprigs)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;8&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;6&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Soy sauce, optional (ml)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;16&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;12&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;8&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;White miso, optional (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;15&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Black pepper&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Risotto (saucepan, in order of addition)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Ingredient&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;8&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;6&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;4&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;2&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;1&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Extra-virgin olive oil (tbsp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;½&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Shallot, finely chopped (pieces)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;½&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Carnaroli rice (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;640&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;480&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;320&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;160&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;80&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Dry white wine, or see alternatives below (ml)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;240&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;180&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;120&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;60&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;30&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Hot vegetable stock (ml)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2800&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1400&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;700&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;350&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;em&gt;← fold in the pan-seared mushrooms 3 min before end&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Mantecatura (off the heat, in order of addition)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
&lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Ingredient&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;8&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;6&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;4&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;2&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;1&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Cold butter, cubed, or see alternatives below (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;120&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;90&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;60&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;30&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;15&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Grated Parmigiano Reggiano (g)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;160&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;120&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;80&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;40&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Extra-virgin olive oil, raw, to finish (tbsp)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;½&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Fresh parsley, chopped, optional&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Salt (only if needed after tasting)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;to taste&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h2 id="2-step-by-step-recipe"&gt;2. Step-by-step recipe&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Preparation (before starting)&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Rehydrate &lt;strong&gt;dried porcini&lt;/strong&gt; (optional, if using dried porcini): cover with 200 ml of hot water (not boiling) and leave for 20–30 minutes. Lift gently, squeeze out excess water; filter the soaking liquid through a fine-mesh sieve (or kitchen paper) and add it to the stock.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vegetable stock&lt;/strong&gt;: bring to temperature and keep warm on low heat throughout cooking.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/01.webp" alt="vegetable broth, to which I added slices of portobello mushrooms to give the broth a bit more umami" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;vegetable broth, to which I added slices of portobello mushrooms to give the broth a bit more umami&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Fresh mushrooms&lt;/strong&gt;: clean with a damp cloth, cut into thick slices (~5 mm). Do not wash under running water.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/02.webp" alt="and here are two beautiful portobello mushrooms of 150g each. In addition to these I also used some piopini" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;and here are two beautiful portobello mushrooms of 150g each. In addition to these I also used some piopini&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Shallot&lt;/strong&gt;: mince finely.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="fase-title"&gt;Phase 1 — Cooking the mushrooms (separate pan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Heat a wide pan over high heat with &lt;strong&gt;2 tablespoons of extra-virgin olive oil&lt;/strong&gt; (for 4 people; this is the mushroom-pan oil, separate from the rice oil).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Arrange the &lt;strong&gt;300 g fresh mushrooms&lt;/strong&gt; in a single layer (work in two batches if needed). Do not move them for 2–3 minutes until a golden crust forms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Flip, cook another 2 minutes.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Add the &lt;strong&gt;20 g rehydrated porcini&lt;/strong&gt;, squeezed; cook 1 minute.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Lower the heat; add &lt;strong&gt;2 cloves crushed garlic&lt;/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;4 sprigs thyme&lt;/strong&gt;. Cook 30 seconds.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Umami deglazing: deglaze with &lt;strong&gt;8 ml soy sauce&lt;/strong&gt;, stir for 15 seconds.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Turn off the heat; dissolve &lt;strong&gt;10 g white miso&lt;/strong&gt; (optional) in the pan juices, stirring (miso must not be cooked at high heat or it loses aroma). Adjust pepper.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Transfer mushrooms to a bowl and set aside. Reserve 2–3 tablespoons of pan juices.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/03.webp" alt="here's what remains of the portobello mushrooms after deglazing with soy sauce. I suggest using NON non-stick pans (aluminum, steel) because in my opinion it's easier to control the Maillard reaction" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;here's what remains of the portobello mushrooms after deglazing with soy sauce. I suggest using NON non-stick pans (aluminum, steel) because in my opinion it's easier to control the Maillard reaction&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="fase-title"&gt;Phase 2 — Cooking the rice (separate saucepan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Heat &lt;strong&gt;2 tablespoons of extra-virgin olive oil&lt;/strong&gt; (for 4 people; this is the rice-saucepan oil) over medium heat.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sauté the &lt;strong&gt;2 shallots, minced&lt;/strong&gt; for 2–3 minutes until translucent (do not brown).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Raise heat to medium-high. Pour the &lt;strong&gt;320 g Carnaroli rice&lt;/strong&gt; dry into the sautéed shallot.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Toast the rice, stirring constantly for 2–3 minutes: the grains should turn translucent at the edges, hot to the touch, with a slightly nutty aroma. They must not colour.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Deglaze with &lt;strong&gt;120 ml dry white wine&lt;/strong&gt;: pour in and stir until the alcohol evaporates completely (~1 minute; the hissing in the pan subsides).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Lower to medium heat. Add one ladle of hot stock at a time (&lt;strong&gt;1400 ml vegetable stock&lt;/strong&gt; in total for 4 people).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Stir regularly (not obsessively; every 30–45 seconds is enough). Add the next ladle when the previous one is almost fully absorbed.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Continue for about 14–15 minutes.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;When 3 minutes remain: fold in the sautéed mushrooms and their pan juices. Stir gently to incorporate without breaking them.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Taste the rice: it should be al dente, with a slightly firm core.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="fase-title"&gt;Phase 3 — Mantecatura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Remove the saucepan from the heat.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Immediately add &lt;strong&gt;60 g cold butter, cubed&lt;/strong&gt;, and &lt;strong&gt;80 g grated Parmigiano&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Do not stir with a spoon: grip the handle of the saucepan and push it back and forth vigorously, making the rice fold onto itself in a wave for 40–60 seconds, until a glossy, uniform cream forms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Cover with a lid and let rest 1–2 minutes.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/04.webp" alt="and here it is, after mantecatura, in this case with frozen extra virgin olive oil and Parmigiano" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;and here it is, after mantecatura, in this case with frozen extra virgin olive oil and Parmigiano&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/05.webp" alt="up close you can see how creamy it is, none of the tasters complained about the absence of butter" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;up close you can see how creamy it is, none of the tasters complained about the absence of butter&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Serve on a warm plate; the risotto should "flow" forming a wave (all'onda). If too thick, adjust with half a ladle of hot stock before plating.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Taste and adjust salt only if needed: the Parmigiano and soy sauce are already salty, so extra salt is often unnecessary.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Optional, to taste: finish with freshly chopped parsley, a drizzle of raw extra-virgin olive oil, and grated Parmigiano Reggiano.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;figure class="step-figure"&gt;&lt;img src="https://d1bq9h9neea2co.cloudfront.net/images/recipes/risotto-funghi/08.webp" alt="And here is the mushroom risotto, mantecato with extra virgin olive oil and 24-month Parmigiano Reggiano" class="step-img" loading="lazy"&gt;&lt;figcaption&gt;And here is the mushroom risotto, mantecato with extra virgin olive oil and 24-month Parmigiano Reggiano&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;h2 id="3-cooking-mushrooms-separately-umami-and-depth"&gt;3. Cooking mushrooms separately: umami and depth&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Why cook them separately&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mushrooms contain ~90% water. Adding them raw to the risotto releases moisture into the rice uncontrollably, resulting in "boiled" mushrooms (grey, rubbery) and a watery risotto. Cooking them separately in a very hot pan enables the &lt;strong&gt;Maillard reaction&lt;/strong&gt;: surface water evaporates, proteins and sugars caramelise creating the golden crust and intense flavour we seek.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>